Difference between revisions of "21. Characteristics of H. sapiens"

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Return to [[History 8 Human Origins Concepts]]
 
Return to [[History 8 Human Origins Concepts]]
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H. Sapiens had a very different skull than had ever been seen before.  They had grew to an average height of 167 cm, and so had their brain, to about 1350cc, however early H. Sapiens's brains were 1500cc.  Unlike other Homo species, H. Sapiens's skull was broadest at the top.  From the website:
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back of the skull is rounded and indicates a reduction in neck muscles
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face is reasonably small with a projecting nose bone
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brow ridge is limited and the forehead is tall
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orbits (eye sockets) are square rather than round
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As well, H. Sapiens's jaws were short, resulting in a vertical face design.  H. Sapiens was also the first species to have a protruding bony chin.  H. Sapiens have less muscles than other Homos, but their legs are also very long compared to the arm length. 
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http://cdn3.volusion.com/nqpvm.detql/v/vspfiles/photos/S2-3733-2.jpg?1404804600
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This image shows a H. Ergaster skull.
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http://australianmuseum.net.au/Uploads/Images/9373/DSC_0039_big.jpg
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This image shows a H. Sapien skull for comparison.  Notice the difference in jaw size and brain size.

Revision as of 19:53, 16 October 2014

Return to History 8 Human Origins Concepts


H. Sapiens had a very different skull than had ever been seen before. They had grew to an average height of 167 cm, and so had their brain, to about 1350cc, however early H. Sapiens's brains were 1500cc. Unlike other Homo species, H. Sapiens's skull was broadest at the top. From the website:

back of the skull is rounded and indicates a reduction in neck muscles
face is reasonably small with a projecting nose bone
brow ridge is limited and the forehead is tall
orbits (eye sockets) are square rather than round

As well, H. Sapiens's jaws were short, resulting in a vertical face design. H. Sapiens was also the first species to have a protruding bony chin. H. Sapiens have less muscles than other Homos, but their legs are also very long compared to the arm length.

http://cdn3.volusion.com/nqpvm.detql/v/vspfiles/photos/S2-3733-2.jpg?1404804600

This image shows a H. Ergaster skull.

DSC_0039_big.jpg

This image shows a H. Sapien skull for comparison. Notice the difference in jaw size and brain size.