Difference between revisions of "21. Characteristics of H. sapiens"

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H. Sapiens had a very different skull than had ever been seen before. They had grew to an average height of 167 cm, and so had their brain, to about 1350cc, however early H. Sapiens's brains were 1500cc.  Unlike other Homo species, H. Sapiens's skull was broadest at the top.  From the website:
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Homo sapiens which means wise man in latin formed many new adaptions and characteristics to be able to survive in there climates. The Homo Sapiens first began to evolve during the ice age ''(Walking With Cavemen)''. Early Homo Sapiens had many special characteristics such as thinner and taller bodies, thinner bones, and longer limbs to keep cool in hot climates. They had relatively flat faces due to shorter jaw bones. They had darker skin to protect against the sun. Homo sapiens had smaller skulls that were rounded in the back instead of the big neanderthal skulls, they also had large brains, the average size was 1300 cc ''(37).'' All of these characteristics helped the Homo Sapiens survive in their harsh climate.
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back of the skull is rounded and indicates a reduction in neck muscles
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face is reasonably small with a projecting nose bone
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brow ridge is limited and the forehead is tall
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orbits (eye sockets) are square rather than round
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As well, H. Sapiens's jaws were short, resulting in a vertical face design.  H. Sapiens was also the first species to have a protruding bony chin.  H. Sapiens have less muscles than other Homos, but their legs are also very long compared to the arm length.
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http://cdn3.volusion.com/nqpvm.detql/v/vspfiles/photos/S2-3733-2.jpg?1404804600
 
  
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This image shows a H. Ergaster skull.
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[]https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/originals/5c/07/aa/5c07aa4d7fe991478c9e0835189a52c9.jpg
  
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http://australianmuseum.net.au/Uploads/Images/9373/DSC_0039_big.jpg
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More Information: [[http://australianmuseum.net.au/homo-sapiens-modern-humans]]
  
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This image shows a H. Sapien skull for comparison.  Notice the difference in jaw size and brain size.
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-Ben Morris

Latest revision as of 19:18, 20 October 2015

Return to History 8 Human Origins Concepts


Homo sapiens which means wise man in latin formed many new adaptions and characteristics to be able to survive in there climates. The Homo Sapiens first began to evolve during the ice age (Walking With Cavemen). Early Homo Sapiens had many special characteristics such as thinner and taller bodies, thinner bones, and longer limbs to keep cool in hot climates. They had relatively flat faces due to shorter jaw bones. They had darker skin to protect against the sun. Homo sapiens had smaller skulls that were rounded in the back instead of the big neanderthal skulls, they also had large brains, the average size was 1300 cc (37). All of these characteristics helped the Homo Sapiens survive in their harsh climate.


[]5c07aa4d7fe991478c9e0835189a52c9.jpg

More Information: [[1]]

-Ben Morris

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