Difference between revisions of "Buddha"

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Nina Lahoti

The Buddha, the one who knows all, first emerged in history in the 6th century BCE. He lived from the 6th to 5th century. This age is often referred to as the Axis Age as there were many great thinkers in this age; Karl Jaspers, a historian, created this term. Initially, the Buddha was simply an Indian prince named Gautama Buddha born in northern India who could tell a moving sermon. When he was younger a wise man told him that he would either grow to be a great leader or a great religious teacher; as shown here, he followed the religious path. After realizing his path,he renounced the material world by shaving his head and exchanging his silk robes for an orange one, traditionally of a holy person, and set off on a search for enlightenment. He eventually achieved his goal after much intense meditation and deep thinking. He went on to teach life to others. After eighty years, The Buddha passed away into Nirvana. His lasts words were, "All created things must pass. Strive on diligently." He is now most commonly known as "the Enlightened One" and as the Buddha.

He was against sacrifice.

He crated the four Noble Truths:

1) Life is suffering.

2) Suffering is caused by human desire and attachment.

3) If you free yourself from your desires, you will be free from suffering, but it must be internal change.

4) The way to change is to follow the 8 Fold Path.

He taught truth, compassion, nonviolence, and the 8 Fold Path.

After establishing his ideas with himself, he spread the word and gave the world's first sermon.

Before his death he headed home; he knew he was going to die.

Sources: Manual pages 157 - 162, India Video, Class Notes, and The Buddhist Society Website.