Earth Science 7-Muscat, Oman

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Muscat, Oman

Earth Science 7- Cities

Latitude/Longitude 24°00′N/57°00′E [1]

Elevation 9 meters [1]

Major Body of Water Bordering Gulf of Oman and Arabian Sea [1]



p_muscat_oman.jpg Oman_map.jpg


Climate

Climate Zone

Bwh (Semiarid) on the Koppen Climate Chart. Another city with a similar climate is Lagos,Nigeria [2]


Average Temperature

Jan. Feb Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
Average Temp. (C˚) 22 22 25 29 33 34 33 31 31 30 26 23
Average. High (C˚) 25 25 28 32 37 38 36 33 34 34 30 20
Average Low (C˚) 19 19 22 26 30 31 31 29 28 27 23 20


Average Precipitation

Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
Average Precipitation (mm) 10.7 11.7 38.4 14.6 .1 0 3.5 1.8 0 .4 1.7 11.4
Average Snowfall (mm) There is no snowfall in Muscat


Factors that Regulate Climate

Muscat is quite close to many dry areas that bring in dry air that push moist air out. It is also close to a large body of water which basically regulates temperature year round. It's also a relatively flat area and that makes it warmer [3]


Pressure Zone

Because of it being on the equator Muscat, Oman is in an area of low pressure. The cities has very few prevailing winds so the climate is not affected too much.


Plate Tectonics

Muscat, Oman is located only 1.35 miles away from the Arabian plate boundary.[4]


This city is also on an ophiolite, a slice of oceanic crust that has been thrust up onto the land. This resulted in the large mountains surrounding Muscat. Muscat Oman is also built largely on an igneous rock bed, mostly diorite, and has large amounts of the mineral serpentine.[5]


  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Muscat, Oman. Google Earth. Google.com,11 Oct. 2010. Web. 11 Oct. 2010.
  2. http://www.uwmc.uwc.edu/geography/100/koppen_web/koppen_map.htm
  3. ="http://www.climatetemp.info/oman/muscat.html">Muscat Climate</a> graph contributed by climatetemp.info
  4. = "Google Earth"
  5. ="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscat,_Oman"