Earth Science 7 - Middle East2

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Earth Science 7-Global Regions Index

Middle East

The Middle East is a region of the world east of Africa yet west of China. The Middle East is technically not defined as a continent, it is a part of Asia.

List of Middle Eastern Countries

  • Afghanistan
  • Algeria
  • Bahrain
  • Egypt
  • India
  • Iran
  • Iraq
  • Israel
  • Jordan
  • Kuwait
  • Lebanon
  • Libya
  • Morocco
  • Oman
  • Pakistan
  • Qatar
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Somalia
  • Syria
  • United Arab Emirates
  • Tunisia
  • Turkey
  • Yemen
  • Latitude and Longitude Ranges

    46N and 14N longitude. 78E and 27E latitude

    Elevation Range

    HIghest: 18,406ft above sea level (Mt. Damavand) Lowest: 1,300 ft below sea level (Dead Sea)

    Bodies of Water

    The Bodies of Water in the Middle East include:

    • Indian Ocean
    • Arabian Sea
    • Gulf of Aden
    • Caspian Sea
    • Persian Gulf
    • Gulf of Oman
    • Red Sea
    • Black Sea
    • Mediterranean Sea
    • Jordan River
    • Dead Sea
    • Euphrates River
    • Tigris River

    Bordering Oceans

    • Indian Ocean
    • Topographic Features

      topo.gif

      • Zagros Mts
      • Elburz Mts
      • Caucasus Mts
      • Rub Al Khali Desert

      Oil and Gas Deposits

      oil.gif

      Historically, the Middle East has had many oil and gas deposits/

      Climate

      Historically, the Middle East has had an arid climate with mild winters. Climate is hot and dry. Winters are mild with some rain. Hot desert conditions induce a strong seasonal wind pattern in the region, known as the monsoon (Arabic for season).

      Koppen Climate Designation

      Map of World Climate

      1976-2100-A1FI.gif

      Map

      mapmiddleeast.gif

      Links/References

      [1] (Countries)(Oceans)
      [2] (Bodies of Water)
      [3] (Climate)
      [4] (Climate Map)